Ulcerative colitis is an Inflammatory Bowel Disease which causes chronic inflammation to the parts of Rectum and Colon. This inflammation also leads to sores called ulcers. The ulcers may cause bleeding and discharge of mucus. Other names for the Ulcerative Colitis are Proctitis or Colitis. Usually, UC occurs when the lining of the Large Intestine(colon or bowel) and the Rectum become inflamed. If not treated initially, it spreads to upward to the Small Intestine. To treat this disease, you should know the Symptoms first. Because based on the severity, the symptoms of the disease may vary. So, have a glance at Ulcerative Colitis Symptoms to know them in detail.
Ulcerative Colitis Symptoms
Ulcerative colitis may vary depending on the situation of severity conditions and the location where the disease occurs. According to the symptoms, appropriate treatment will be taken. The common symptoms observed due to Ulcerative colitis disease are
- Abdomen Pain or cramping.
- Bloody Stools.
- Diarrhea.
- Fever.
- Rectal Pain.
- Rectal bleeding.
- Weight loss.
- Malnutrition.
- Fatigue.
- Anaemia due to bleeding with bowel movements.
Check the complete information regarding the IBD Symptoms here
Abdomen Pain or Cramps
The primary symptom of the ulcerative colitis is Abdomen Pain. This chronic pain is common for the patients effecting from inflammatory bowel disease. Usually, this pain occurs before the bowel movement. Also, when you eat the spicy food or junk food that doesn’t suit you.
Bloody Stools
Bloody stools are the indication for the ulcerative colitis disease. Blood may come from anywhere along with the digestive track, i.e., from mouth to the anus. Bleeding that takes place in the stomach or the small intestine causes the stool to appear in black color. The bloody stools are due to the abnormal blood vessels, inflammation of the stomach lining, overgrown veins in the esophagus or stomach.
Diarrhea
One of the Ulcerative colitis symptoms, diarrhea is one. Diarrhea is nothing but the loose stools. Sometimes you may also feel nausea. It is caused by the irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease. If diarrhea affects the person, it takes more time to last.
Rectal Pain and Rectal Bleeding
Among the list of ulcerative colitis symptoms, rectal pain is one. It is pain or discomfort in the lower section of the gastrointestinal system. Rectal or anal pain is caused due to localized infections or minor damages to that area. Also, occur with the inflammatory diseases of the bowel. In some situation, blood will also come from the rectum.
Weight loss
The person affecting from the ulcerative colitis will experience the weight loss condition. Loss of appetite, abdomen pain and diarrhea causes this condition. Hence you may feel weak and tired due to losing weight.
Malnutrition
Malnutrition is one of the symptoms of the ulcerative colitis. It occurs to decrease the intake of food during UC condition. Hence proper nutrients and vitamins will not be supplied to the body results in malnutrition. So to avoid the malnutrition, you must consume proper diet.
Fatigue
Due to continuous vomitings and loose motions(bowel movements), fatigue is caused. It is defined as the feeling of exhaustion, lack of energy, tiredness, etc. People effecting from fatigue shows their feeling as hitting the wall.
Anemia
Anemia is caused due to the deficiency of iron component in the blood. Due to bleeding in the bowel movements, the iron deficiency occurs. Without the iron, the bone marrow cannot make the red blood corpuscles. Hence Lowering of the RBC’s causes the anemia.
Other Symptoms of Dysentery or Diarrhea
Inflammatory bowel diseases cause damages to the immune system, other body parts also affected. The other symptoms associated with the body organs are:
- Vision problems or eye pain.
- Joint problems.
- Neck or lower back pain.
- Skin sores.
- Liver and bile duct disease.
- Kidney problems.
- Joint swelling.
- Nausea.
To refer the complete pathology of ulcerative colitis disease, follow the below link.
Ulcerative Colitis: Symptoms, causes, home remedies for treatment